13th General Assembly
Communion and Mission "ad extra" in the III Millennium

 

Prayer Service for the Opening of the XIII Assembly
Mark 10:46-52: “Courage! Get up, he is calling you…”

 

The episode of the blind man of Jericho, Bartimeus, closes the long section of the Gospel listing the radical demands made of the disciples of Christ: love without recompense, without conditions, and without limits (“If someone wants to follow me…”); renunciation of earthly goods and ambitions (the rich young man and “whoever wants to be first must make himself the last of all and the servant of all”); disinterested service to the brothers (request of the sons of Zebedee and “the leaders of the nations lord it over them; it must not be that way with you”). 

In the present passage, Jesus is beginning his ascent towards the holy city, together with his disciples and a large crowd (v. 46).  The disciples are frightened and worried because of the gloomy predictions of Jesus concerning his passion.  They hope that it was a matter of a moment of discouragement and bitterness, telling themselves that certainly in the end there will be a triumphant conclusion to everything.  Their condition was that of spiritual blindness.  Before the ascent to Jerusalem, Jesus performed one last sign: he healed another blind man, a beggar seated by the side of the road, by the name of Bartimeus.  This man is the model of the disciple who encounters Jesus and who follows him with a new vision.

Seated along the side of the road, Bartimeus asks for alms.  He is not self-sufficient; he has to beg for everything, also for pity; he depends on others, on events, on things.  The first step that he takes towards being healed is to become aware of his situation (v. 47), the situation of his own life.  There are those who adapt themselves to their present condition and those who, instead, find it unacceptable and seek a way out.  Bartimeus does not resign himself to the darkness in which he is immersed. 

He hears people talking about Jesus (vv. 47-48) and he understands that he is presented with the chance of a lifetime: he can encounter the Son of David… So he overcomes his fear, his embarrassment, his shame.  He cries out, he asks for help, he does not want to remain as he is.  Before reaching Christ, he faces the disciples and the crowd that do not permit him to call out his request.  Bartimeus realizes that he is going against the current; he immediately feels the resistance from others to his effort to encounter Jesus.  The blind man is not discouraged; he does not hide his anguish: he calls out and asks for help from the one who can open his eyes.  Even those who accompany Jesus can constitute an obstacle for those who seek to draw closer to the light of the Gospel.  It happened in Jericho, where “many scolded Bartimeus to make him keep quiet,” and it continues to happen today. 

Jesus hears the cry of Bartimeus (v. 49) and orders him to be brought to him.  Jesus’ call does not reach the blind man directly: there is someone charged with conveying the message.  These mediators represent the true followers of Christ, sensitive to the cry of those who seek the light.  They are those who dedicate a lot of their time to listening to the problems of the brothers in difficulty, who always have words of encouragement, who point out to the blind the path that leads to the Master.  In their words there is an invitation to joy and to hope: “Take courage!  Get up!  He is calling you!”   

The blind man jumps up, throws aside his cloak, and runs to the one who can give him his sight (v. 50).  A blind man does not usually act like this.  It would be more logical to expect that he would adjust his cloak on his shoulders and, with an uncertain step, let himself be guided to Jesus.  This episode, therefore, has a symbolic meaning and a theological message to give us.  In Israel the cloak was considered the only possession of the poor man: “it is his only covering; it is the cloak for his skin; without it how could be cover himself when he sleeps?” (Exodus 22:26)  The gesture of abandoning the cloak expresses a decisive, total, and radical separation from one’s previous state of life.  This gesture recalls the one made by the catechumens of Mark’s community on the day of their baptism: they threw away the old clothing (renunciation of their former life, of the attitudes and behaviors incompatible with the choices they had made).  They refused that which kept them from running behind the Master. 

The account concludes with the dialogue between Jesus and the blind man.  “What do you want me to do for you?”  “Rabboni,” the blind man said, “I want to see.”  Jesus said in reply, “Be on your way.  Your faith has healed you.”  Immediately he received his sight and started to follow him up the road (vv. 51-52).  The faith of Bartimeus, who recognizes in Jesus the Messiah and Savior, who invokes his name, gains for him not only physical healing, but also makes him Jesus’ disciple.  Bartimeus sets out to follow Jesus, even if he does not know where Jesus will lead him.  However, he has understood the essential point: what matters is to remain with Jesus.  The Master asks every man who seeks the light to make his profession of faith, to believe in Him who is the light.  “I am the light of the world, whoever follows me will not walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life (John 8:12). 

The encounter with Christ and His light places one in difficult situation.  Bartimeus was formerly seated; now he has to set out walking.  Before he had his “profession” which, for better or worse, allowed him to eat; now he has to re-invent a completely new life.  Before he had a place to live among people that he knew, who were friends; now he has to leave for an adventure that is risky and demanding.  Whoever draws close to Christ must not delude himself into thinking that he is facing a comfortable life without problems.  The experience of Bartimeus teaches that the path awaiting those who accept the light is very arduous.  One is obliged to examine attitudes, behaviors, friendships; one’s life, time, material goods have to be approached in a radically new way. 

 

At the beginning of this Assembly, I wanted to take this passage of the Gospel as a guide.

 

The central character is Bartimeus the blind man: he has eyes but does not see; he is a beggar, in need of help; he cannot save himself on his own.  Today I am Bartimeus; we, the members of this Assembly are Bartimeus; the Institute of PIME is Bartimeus.  “In this time of great difficulty and opportunity for the mission,” says the prayer for the XIII General Assembly.  In recent years within the Church, among the missionary Institutes, and also within our own Institute, the question has often been posed: what is mission?  How do we carry out our mission today?  At a personal level we recognize that there are different feelings and ideas; we have received different types of formation; we have different personal experiences, different experiences of the Church and of mission; we have seen or adopted diverging missionary methods, encountered the temptation of individualism and unilateralism…We have often been stimulated by the question: “Are we where we are supposed to be, and are we doing what we are supposed to be doing?”  In addition, there are the external challenges that arise from the revival of religions, which often leads to various fundamentalisms; the challenges that arise from progressive secularization, from the phenomenon of globalization, from immigration, from the concentration of masses of poor people in the megalopolises, from the changes in society, in politics and in the church, etc.  In this situation confusion, disorientation, dismay, a sense of impotence are only natural, with the consequent defensiveness or intolerance.

Come, Lord Jesus, we have need of light!

 

Bartimeus is not resigned to his situation as a blind man and cries out: “Son of David, Jesus, have pity on me.”  The blind man calls Jesus by name, a name which means “God saves.”  There are those, however, who try to block his cry, but Bartimeus does not give up, he cries out even more loudly, he asks for help from the one who can open his eyes.  This is a beautiful image!  Also among our confreres there are those who do not want to disturb the Master, who have become comfortable, who are resigned to their condition, who consider useless every reflection and discussion on how to be missionaries and how to carry out the mission, who are content to get by.  Instead, it is necessary to react, to face the difficulties and challenges with courage and…to call on the name of Jesus. 

Jesus, the Gospel of God, was absolutely the first and greatest evangelizer.  He was so perfectly to the very end: to the sacrifice of his earthly life” (Evangeli Nuntiandum 7). 

Constitutions n. 6: “The foundation and model of our apostolic life is Christ the Evangelizer.”

Missionary activity, as Redemptoris Missio says in chapter 8, requires a specific spirituality: “To let oneself be guided by the Spirit; to live the mystery of Christ, the one who was sent; to love the Church and all men as Jesus did; the true missionary is the saint.” 

“We are certainly not deceived by the naive assumption that, in the face of the great challenges of our times, we can find some type of magical formula.  No, it will not be a formula that saves us, but a Person, and the certainty that He give us: I am with you!”  (Novo Millennio Ineuntes 29)

Lord Jesus, free us from our incapacity to see and make us strong, daring, capable of responsible choices and decisions.

 

Jesus stops and invites: “Call him.”  The poor man cries out and the Lord hears him!

Jesus makes use of others to summon the blind man, just as he made use of the disciples in order to distribute the bread that was miraculously multiplied (Mark 6:41).  Alongside the confreres who are tired and who have given up, there are other confreres who are attentive and ready to put themselves on the line, ready to roll up their sleeves and get to work.  They are brothers with their eyes and heart wide open, who are at the same time discrete in their way of being and doing; brothers who are ready to listen, to bear the burdens and the difficulties of the others, who are forward looking, who are capable of spreading optimism and hope.  They are brothers who say to the tired, weak, fragile brother: “Courage!  Get up!  He is calling you!”  Courage: where Jesus is, there is no longer any reason to fear (Mark 4:40); get up: stand up, on your feet; he is calling you: that is, he wants you, you are dear to him.

Thank you, Lord, for the gift of these brothers!

 

Bartimeus responds with three gestures: he jumps up, he throws aside his cloak, he runs to the one who can give him sight.  We have said that this behavior, rather strange for a blind man, implies and important teaching.  For the poor man, the cloak was everything: he covered himself with his cloak, he slept in his cloak.  The Law, in fact, prescribed that, if the poor man had given his cloak as a pledge, it had to be returned to him before nightfall: “You absolutely must return the pledge to him before the sun sets, so that he can sleep in his cloak and bless your name” (Dt. 24:12).  To throw aside his cloak meant to free himself of all his certainties and to trust himself to Jesus alone.  Bartimeus throws aside the cloak which represents his life of suffering and marginalization; he changes his old identity for a new life.  Do we know how to throw aside our fears, our expectations, our prejudices, our pretenses, our sorrows, our delusions, our guarantees, our convenience in order to start again, to set out following Jesus, to put out in the deep?

Lord Jesus, free us from the many “slaveries” that keep us from deciding for you!

 

What do you want me to do for you?  This is the question that Jesus asks each one of us, the question that we all have to answer.  Bartimeus, without his cloak, stood before Jesus and asked him: “Rabboni, that I might see again!”  And the first thing that he saw was the face of Jesus.  Go, your faith has saved you: faith is entrusting oneself; it is communion with Jesus to whom we yield.  For Bartimeus it was not a direct call, as it was for the others disciples including Levi.  Jesus says: Go; he leaves the blind man free to go, he asks nothing in exchange for the benefit that he has granted him.  “And he immediately received his sight and followed him up the road:” in fact, the light that he sees guides him to follow Jesus, and to follow Jesus on the road that leads to Jerusalem.

Lord Jesus, grant that I may have my sight, that I may see so that I may follow you without fear and without hesitation.  We ask you this through the intercession of Mary, Mother of the Church and of humanity, through the intercession of our martyrs and of the holy missionaries who already contemplate your face.  Amen. 

 

 

Home XIII AG